THC's firmest uses are narrow: calming the nausea and vomiting of cancer treatment, and restoring appetite lost to illness. Nerve pain and muscle stiffness relief is real but modest, with unwanted effects about as common. Harms are clearer: faster heart rate, less flexible blood vessels, hours of impaired judgment, difficulty stopping. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Resting heart rate | 50–65 bpm | Tachycardia is the most consistent physiological effect |
| Seated blood pressure | <120/75 mmHg | Baseline; detects contraindicating hypertension |
| Postural blood pressure drop | <10 mmHg systolic on standing | Detects orthostatic hypotension driving dizziness and falls |
| Flow-mediated dilation | >8% | Most sensitive early marker of endothelial injury |
| High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) | <0.5 mg/L | Tracks systemic and smoke-related airway inflammation |
| Fasting insulin | 2–5 µIU/mL | Visceral fat and insulin sensitivity shift at stable weight |
| Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) | 4.8–5.4% | Downstream effect of the appetite and intake changes |
| Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) | 10–26 U/L (men), 10–19 U/L (women) | Clearance is hepatic; impairment raises exposure |
| Total testosterone (men) | 600–900 ng/dL | Acute luteinising hormone suppression; hormonal disruption |
| Luteinising hormone (LH) | 2–8 IU/L (men) | Separates central axis suppression from gonadal causes |
| Sperm concentration | >40 million/mL | Most consistently reduced parameter; reversible on cessation |
| Bone mineral density (T-score) | > -1.0 | Addresses the speculative skeletal signal |
| 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) | Normal sinus rhythm, QTc <440 ms (men) / <460 ms (women) | Screens for the arrhythmia signal in registry data |
Cadence: Baseline within 4 weeks of starting; symptom and side-effect review at 1 and 4 weeks after initiation or dose change; vitals at 4 weeks; full panel at 6 months, then every 6–12 months; vascular and bone assessment every 12–24 months